How Tony Wagner Critical Thinking Agility Principles Transformed My Life & Coaching
It wasn’t until I discovered Tony Wagner’s principles of critical thinking agility that I began to shift how I approached problems and helped others do the same. Wagner’s agile critical thinking work gave me the tools I needed as a coach, leader, and entrepreneur to overcome challenges, think strategically, and cultivate creativity without sacrificing analytical rigor. Today, these creative vs analytic vs critical thinking principles form the foundation of how I coach others to unlock their potential, scale their businesses, and transform their lives.
When I first started my personal and professional development, I didn’t realize the power of Tony Wagner critical thinking agility principles. Like many others, I had barriers to critical thinking that I didn’t even know existed—habitual mindsets, self limiting beliefs, and a tendency to gravitate toward the status quo. These tendencies prevented me from reaching my true critical thinking and intellectual agility potential.
If you’ve ever wondered, “What is Tony Wagner’s critical thinking agility, and how can it help me?” then keep reading. I’ll share insights about critical thinking and intellectual agility methods, his approach to critical thinking, and actionable ways you can apply these principles to grow your leadership, coaching style, and business.
Shaping my leadership style by applying Tony Wagner critical thinking agility methods
Building a team equipped with Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skills
As a business coach and entrepreneur who helped build a 9-figure organization from the ground up, I’ve learned firsthand the power of critical thinking and agility in today’s rapidly changing business landscape. When I founded We Level Up, I knew that to succeed, we needed more than just passion and hard work – we needed a team equipped with the skills to navigate complex challenges and drive innovation. That’s where Tony Wagner’s insights on critical thinking agility plus self mastery of the mind and emotions became instrumental in shaping our leadership approach.
Tony Wagner Critical Thinking Agility
Wagner’s work on the “survival skills” needed for 21st-century success resonated deeply with me. His emphasis on critical thinking and agility as core competencies aligned perfectly with what I saw as essential for building a resilient, adaptive organization. We transformed We Level Up from a startup into an industry leader by implementing Wagner’s principles.
Creative vs Analytical vs Critical Thinking
In our journey, I discovered that while creative, analytical, and critical thinking are distinct, they’re all crucial for business success. Creative thinking helped us generate innovative solutions, analytical thinking allowed us to process data effectively, and critical thinking enabled us to evaluate information objectively and make sound decisions. Balancing these three types of thinking became a cornerstone of our leadership development program.
Education Enhances Critical Thinking
I firmly believe that education plays a vital role in developing critical thinking skills. At We Level Up, we invested heavily in our team’s ongoing education and training programs. This commitment to learning enhanced our collective essential thinking abilities and fostered a culture of continuous improvement that has been key to our growth.
Critical Thinking Exercises
To sharpen our team’s critical thinking skills, we incorporated various exercises into our regular meetings and training sessions. From analyzing case studies to engaging in structured debates, these activities helped our leaders become more adept at questioning assumptions, evaluating evidence, and making reasoned judgments. We found that self-esteem building exercises also played a crucial role in developing confident critical thinkers.
Barriers to Critical Thinking
Throughout our journey, we encountered various barriers to critical thinking, such as cognitive biases and resistance to change. Recognizing and addressing these obstacles became essential to our leadership development process. We created a more self-aware and reflective leadership team by openly discussing these challenges.
The Seven Standards of a Critical Thinker
In developing our leadership approach, we drew inspiration from the seven standards of a critical thinker: clarity, accuracy, precision, relevance, depth, breadth, and logic. These standards became guiding principles for approaching problem-solving and decision-making across the organization.
By embracing Tony Wagner’s insights on critical thinking and agility and integrating them into our leadership philosophy, We Level Up navigated the complexities of rapid growth and emerged as a 9-figure organization. Our journey is a testament to the power of cultivating these essential skills in today’s dynamic business environment.
Finding your purpose and developing critical thinking skills go hand in hand. I encourage exploring and applying these concepts to your personal and professional growth.
Resources:
- Self Mastery: Master your Mind & Emotions
- Top Personal Development School Classes Seminars Workshops
- Best 50 Self Esteem Worksheets Handout Activities Exercises
- How to Master Your Emotions
- Finding Life Purpose
- Best Self-Improver Habits and Strategies
- Benefits of Journaling for Self-Growth
- Self-Love Journal for Success
- Overcoming Deep-Rooted Beliefs
- Personal Development Plan Template
- Journaling for Emotional Healing
- Daily 5-Minute Gratitude Journal Prompts
Jump To
Table of Contents

Who Is Tony Wagner?
Tony Wagner is a globally recognized education, innovation, and leadership expert. He’s best known for redefining what it means to prepare future leaders for a rapidly changing world. His ability to blend real-world pragmatism with creative thinking has made him a pivotal figure in business and education.
Why Do His Ideas on Critical Thinking Matter?
One of Wagner’s influential ideas is what he calls “critical thinking agility.” This concept revolves around the idea that thinking isn’t static—it’s adaptable, dynamic, and responsive. Leaders must seamlessly move between creative, analytic, and critical thought to thrive in our complex world.
Wagner’s insight resonates deeply in my transformative leadership coaching and personal development coaching practice—because coaching is never about offering a single “right answer.” It’s about helping people develop agile critical thinking frameworks to adapt to challenges, make decisions, and grow solutions themselves.
Understanding Critical Thinking Agility
Critical thinking agility, as articulated by Tony Wagner, is the ability to combine three modes of thought:
- Creative Thinking – Envisioning possibilities and exploring new ways of solving problems.
- Analytic Thinking – Evaluating data, patterns, and evidence objectively.
- Critical Thinking – Assessing those possibilities and analyses to reach sound, well-thought-out conclusions.
These three pillars work best together. Too often, people rely on one mode while neglecting the others. For example:
- If you’re stuck in creative thinking, you might brainstorm endlessly without moving toward decisions.
- If you default to analytic thinking, you may rely too heavily on facts while ignoring creativity or intuition.
- Without critical thinking, you might fail to challenge assumptions or recognize potential flaws in logic.
Understanding this interplay transformed how I approach my life and work. It’s not a matter of “creative vs analytic vs critical thinking”. Instead, it is integrating all three to make decisions under pressure, remain open to feedback, and adapt your methods to changing circumstances.

Tony Wagner critical thinking agility 7 survival skills every leader needs
When I began my professional journey, I often felt overwhelmed by the sheer complexity of challenges. Making decisions quickly, solving problems creatively, and leading purposefully seemed daunting. But over the years, I’ve realized that leadership, like most things, can be learned and refined with the right mindset and tools.
One framework that profoundly resonates with me and has shaped my approach as a leadership coach and entrepreneur is Tony Wagner’s Seven Survival Skills for Careers, Work, and Life. These are not just skills for succeeding in a career but survival skills essential for navigating today’s world of rapid changes and unpredictability.
What’s helped me grow, and what I often share with those I coach, is that these skills have a common foundation—critical thinking agility. Being agile in your thinking means integrating different perspectives, adapting to novel circumstances, and questioning assumptions. I’ve embodied this as I’ve helped build organizations like We Level Up, and others do the same for their lives and businesses.
Today, I want to unpack Wagner’s seven survival skills while weaving in the value of agile critical thinking and actionable strategies you can adopt to enhance them. Whether you’re a business owner, leadership coach, or self-improvement enthusiast, these concepts will empower you to thrive in any environment. The seven standards of a critical thinker are:
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skill #1
1. Critical Thinking and Problem Solving
Wagner calls critical thinking “the most important skill” in today’s workplace. It’s not enough to ask, “What is the solution?” Instead, asking, “What are the root causes?” will take you further. Critical thinking requires blending creative, analytic, and critical reasoning—three distinct modes of thought.
For example, think about the daily problems leaders face. Maybe it’s declining team morale or stagnating sales. While some may jump to bandaid solutions, great leaders pause and evaluate multiple dimensions—What’s beneath the surface? What are the possible biases or blind spots?
Pro-tip: Break Barriers to Critical Thinking
The most common barriers to critical thinking include confirmation bias, emotional reasoning, and over-reliance on past solutions. To counter this, journal your assumptions, challenge them, and encourage your team to bring dissenting perspectives.
Additionally, to sharpen this skill, I recommend reading critical thinking books, such as Think Smarter by Michael Kallet, or engaging in critical thinking games that test your ability to solve gray-area dilemmas creatively.
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skill #2
2. Collaboration Across Networks and Leading by Influence
We live in a hyper-connected world. To succeed, it’s no longer just working with who you know; it’s about creating connections across diverse audiences, industries, and geographies. Influence—unlike authority—is wielded by building trust and adding value.
Reflecting on my leadership, I attribute much of my professional growth to leading by influence. Whether gathering a team to help build We Level Up or navigating challenging boardroom discussions, leading with empathy and a shared vision consistently creates alignment.
Pro-tip: Build Relational Equity
Collaboration isn’t just about putting people in the same room. Focus on community-building activities and active listening to develop genuine connections. Also, leverage tools like LinkedIn or leadership forums to expand your network and learn from diverse fields.
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skill #3
3. Agility and Adaptability
Adaptability isn’t just about survival—it’s about thriving through change. Agile leaders are not immune to failure; they welcome it as feedback. Every pivot in your strategy delivers insights, but only if you view it through the lens of agility.
Tip for Agile Critical Thinking
Start practicing divergent and convergent thinking. Divergent thinking focuses on generating multiple ideas (exploration), while convergent thinking evaluates the selection of the best one (decision-making). If you want inspiration, try exercises like brainstorming 10 alternate uses for an everyday object—it’s simpler than it sounds and encourages mental flexibility.
If you’re wondering, “Is divergent thinking and critical thinking the same?” the answer is no. It’s just one way to foster creative vs. analytic vs. critical thinking agility in balance.
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skill #4
4. Initiative and Entrepreneurial Mindset
An entrepreneurial mindset isn’t reserved for start-up founders. It’s about spotting opportunities in unexpected places and creating value where others see obstacles.
When I mentor professionals, I often ask, “Where’s one area in your workplace where you could improve—even if it’s outside your job description?” Even if you’re not a founder, this mindset paints you as a leader.
Pro-tip—Start Small
Identify one small initiative you can start today. Maybe it’s improving a workflow or suggesting a morale-boosting idea for your team. The initiative grows from tiny actions taken consistently.
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skill #5
5. Effective Oral and Written Communication
Clear communication defines how leaders are understood, trusted, and followed. This is especially critical in roles requiring precision, collaboration, or creative directives.
I’ve learned that upgrading communication often means de-cluttering your language. Your team doesn’t need complicated concepts; they need clarity. One tool that can refine this is education—education enhances critical thinking and overall communication effectiveness.
Activity for Teams:
Try including critical thinking exercises during meetings, such as “re-framing challenges,” where each team member interprets problems differently and collectively agrees on the most explicit articulation.
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skill #6
6. Curiosity and Imagination
According to Wagner, curiosity and the ability to ask “what if” drive innovation. Curiosity has been an anchor for my growth. When I faced challenges early in We Level Up, I often reflected, “What happens if we break our mental models? What could we try instead?”
Too often, leadership stunts ambition when stuck in reactive loops. But curiosity propels me forward.
Pro-tip — Foster Curious Leadership
Use what I call curiosity prompts:
- What’s something no one is saying aloud here?
- If failure wasn’t an issue, what would we do next?
- How would I challenge tradition in this space?
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility skill #7
7. Grit and Perseverance
Lastly, determination. Grit is the power to persist through challenges and failures—and sometimes through long, quiet stretches of slow progress. For leaders, grit isn’t just an individual quality; it’s contagious to teams and organizations.
Whenever I faced roadblocks in life and entrepreneurship, what propelled me forward wasn’t just talent—it was grit. I committed to showing up when others pulled back, trusting in long-term resiliency over short-term results.
Pro-tip — Develop Grit with “Micro Wins”
Building perseverance starts with stacking small victories. This week, identify ONE goal that feels attainable yet meaningful and act on it consistently.
How Can You Apply These Skills Starting Today?
Tony Wagner’s Seven Survival Skills weren’t just theoretical ideas for me—they’ve rooted themselves in how I operate as a coach, entrepreneur, and leader. Integrating these skills into your workflow, communication, and problem-solving will drive success and build lasting, authentic leadership foundations.
If you’re ready to explore these concepts further, I encourage you to explore critical thinking books like Mindset by Carol Dweck or moderate team discussions using essential thinking exercises.
Finally, if you want a professional sounding board, reach out. I’m here to help you align these skills with your unique goals. Together, we can learn, adapt, and lead with purpose.
Applying Critical Thinking Agility to Life and Coaching
Now that you understand Wagner’s framework, here’s how I’ve applied it in real-world scenarios—and how you can, too.
1. Break the Barriers to Critical Thinking
Barriers to critical thinking, like confirmation bias or emotional reasoning, are often invisible but deeply rooted. For instance, I used to view coaching as providing all the answers. It wasn’t until I challenged that assumption—choosing to guide rather than instruct—that I became a better leader.
Take a moment to reflect on your assumptions. Are they rooted in evidence or ingrained beliefs? Asking probing questions and challenging long-held ideas is critical to breaking these barriers.
Pro Tip: Use critical thinking exercises, such as “The Five Whys” (asking “Why?” five times), to probe the root of a belief or problem.
2. Educate Yourself Continuously
I often say that ongoing education enhances critical thinking. Whether reading critical thinking books like Edward de Bono’s Six Thinking Hats or engaging with critical thinking quotes from thought leaders, expanding my understanding provides inspiration and tools.
For entrepreneurs or professionals in any industry, reading Wagner’s books, like Creating Innovators or The Global Achievement Gap, can help widen your perspective on how to solve complex problems.
Actionable Step: Set aside 20 minutes daily for professional growth—whether reading, listening to a podcast, or taking an online course on agile critical thinking.
3. Use Divergent Thinking as a Tool for Innovation
If you’ve wondered, “Is divergent thinking and critical thinking the same?” the answer is no, but they are complementary. Divergent thinking generates seemingly unrelated ideas, while critical thinking narrows those ideas into actionable strategies.
For example, I often encourage divergent thinking during brainstorming when coaching our executive team at We Level Up. I ask, “What solutions can you imagine without constraints?” This opens up unexpected possibilities. Afterward, we critically assess which ideas are viable.
4. Create Decision-Making Games for Your Team
Sometimes, the best way to practice is through play. Every leader or coach should incorporate critical thinking games into their team-building efforts—games like role-playing exercises, scenario planning, or board games like Codenames foster collaboration and idea evaluation.
Example: I once facilitated a decision-making workshop in which participants played a game called “Argue Both Sides.” This game made them articulate two opposing solutions, leading to more thoughtful and balanced recommendations.
5. Apply Feedback Loops in Your Business
One of the best ways agile critical thinking can be applied to real-world business strategies is through feedback loops. At We Level Up, we regularly analyze data for operational insights while gathering anecdotal client feedback for creative solutions. Combining these streams has been invaluable for growth.
Quick Tip: Pair critical thinking exercises (e.g., SWOT analysis) with client feedback sessions to apply methodical analysis and creative problem-solving.
Why Critical Thinking and Coaching Go Hand-In-Hand
Coaching isn’t about dictating decisions but guiding others to discover their path. Wagner’s idea of critical thinking agility is tailor-made for anyone who works in leadership or coaching roles. The agility to think creatively, analyze logically, and critique effectively is exactly what coaching requires to add transformational value to others.
This mindset has shaped how I coach leaders and business owners. It transforms reluctance and doubt into clarity, resilience, and action. Students of Tony Wagner critical thinking agility practices have built everything from more vigorous personal habits to scalable, nine-figure businesses through this work with other leadership techniques ranging from Sanctified Sout Business Transformation to Transformative Leadership to Servant Leadership management styles.
Actionable Next Steps for Leaders and Coaches
If you’re ready to incorporate Tony Wagner’s principles into your own personal or professional development, here’s where to begin:
- Start Reading – Find resources like Wagner’s and other critical thinking books to deepen your understanding.
- Practice Exercises – Incorporate tools like SWOT analysis or “The Five Whys” into daily problem-solving.
- Explore Coaching Programs—If you want more guidance, programs like mine, like the one I applied to at We Level Up, integrate agile critical thinking at every level.
Remember: The best leaders and coaches are lifelong learners who continuously adapt and evolve.
48 questions for critical thinking
As someone who has overcome significant personal challenges to build a 9-figure business empire, I’ve learned the immense value of critical thinking in personal growth and professional success. Critical thinking is a skill and a mindset that can transform your life and career. Here’s a table of 48 powerful questions to enhance your critical thinking skills and insights I’ve gained through my journey.
Critical Thinking Questions | My Insights |
---|---|
1. What are the facts? | Always start with verifiable information. In my recovery, facing hard truths was crucial. |
2. What assumptions am I making? | Challenging assumptions led me from addiction to entrepreneurship. |
3. What’s another perspective? | Seeing beyond my victim mentality opened new possibilities. |
4. What evidence supports this? | Data-driven decisions transformed We Level Up. |
5. What are the potential consequences? | Considering long-term impacts guides ethical business practices. |
6. How reliable is the source? | Vetting information sources is crucial in the addiction treatment industry. |
7. What’s the root cause? | Addressing underlying issues, not symptoms leads to lasting change. |
8. How does this connect to other ideas? | Integrating diverse concepts drives innovation in our programs. |
9. What if I’m wrong? | Embracing failure as a learning opportunity fuels growth. |
10. What’s missing from this picture? | Holistic thinking improves treatment outcomes. |
11. How can this be improved? | Continuous improvement is key to scaling a business. |
12. What are the alternatives? | Exploring options led to innovative treatment approaches. |
13. Is this logical? | Rational thinking helped me overcome emotional decision-making. |
14. What biases might be influencing this? | Recognizing cognitive biases improves leadership. |
15. How does this align with goals? | Staying mission-focused drives organizational success. |
16. What’s the opposing argument? | Understanding counterarguments strengthens your position. |
17. How can this be measured? | Metrics-driven strategies improve business outcomes. |
18. What are the ethical implications? | Ethical considerations are paramount in healthcare. |
19. How has this changed over time? | Adapting to industry changes ensures longevity. |
20. What’s the bigger picture? | Seeing beyond immediate challenges reveals opportunities. |
21. How does this affect others? | Considering stakeholder impact guides responsible leadership. |
22. What assumptions need to be challenged? | Questioning the status quo led to treatment innovations. |
23. How can this be applied practically? | Bridging theory and practice is essential in recovery programs. |
24. What’s the cost-benefit analysis? | Balancing financial and social impact drives sustainable growth. |
25. What are the unintended consequences? | Anticipating ripple effects helps in strategic planning. |
26. How does this relate to my experiences? | Personal insights can inform professional decisions. |
27. What’s the historical context? | Understanding past trends helps predict future ones. |
28. How can this be broken down into smaller parts? | Complex problems become manageable when segmented. |
29. What analogies can be drawn? | Drawing parallels from other fields sparks innovation. |
30. What are the strongest counterarguments? | Addressing potential criticisms strengthens your position. |
31. How does this impact the long-term vision? | Aligning decisions with long-term goals ensures sustainability. |
32. What assumptions are being made about the audience? | Understanding your target market is crucial for success. |
33. How can this be explained to a novice? | Simplifying complex ideas improves communication. |
34. What are the potential risks? | Risk assessment is crucial in the healthcare industry. |
35. How does this align with core values? | Value-driven decisions build trust and loyalty. |
36. What’s the opportunity cost? | Considering alternatives helps in resource allocation. |
37. How can this be tested or proven? | Evidence-based approaches improve treatment efficacy. |
38. What are the key performance indicators? | Defining success metrics guides strategic decisions. |
39. How does this scale? | Scalability considerations are crucial for business growth. |
40. What are the cultural implications? | Cultural sensitivity enhances treatment effectiveness. |
41. How does this compare to industry standards? | Benchmarking against peers drives continuous improvement. |
42. What are the legal considerations? | Compliance is non-negotiable in healthcare. |
43. How will this be communicated to stakeholders? | Effective communication is key to successful implementation. |
44. What resources are required? | Resource planning is crucial for project success. |
45. How does this impact team dynamics? | Considering organizational culture fosters team cohesion. |
46. What are the short-term vs. long-term effects? | Balancing immediate needs with future goals is essential. |
47. How does this align with market trends? | Staying ahead of trends drives competitive advantage. |
48. What’s the contingency plan? | Preparing for various scenarios ensures resilience. |
These questions have been instrumental in my journey from overcoming addiction to building a successful business empire. They’ve helped me navigate complex decisions, innovate in the healthcare industry, and create a resilient organization. Remember, critical thinking is about asking questions and cultivating a mindset of curiosity, objectivity, and continuous learning.
Critical thinking is the cornerstone of personal and professional growth. It involves analytical thinking vs critical thinking, where analytical thinking breaks down complex information, while critical thinking evaluates and synthesizes that information to form judgments and make decisions. From a critical thinking psychology perspective, it’s about overcoming cognitive biases and developing a more objective worldview.
Understanding the barriers of critical thinking, such as egocentrism and groupthink, is crucial. By recognizing these obstacles, we can actively work to overcome them. Critical and creative thinking go hand in hand – while critical thinking evaluates existing ideas, innovative thinking generates new ones. Together, they form a powerful toolkit for problem-solving and innovation.
Implementing critical thinking activities in your daily routine can significantly enhance your cognitive skills. These can range from analyzing case studies to engaging in structured debates. Remember, critical thinking is a skill that improves with practice.
Lastly, keep in mind these critical thinking sayings that have guided me:
- “The important thing is not to stop questioning.” – Albert Einstein.
- “We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them.” – Albert Einstein.
- “Critical thinking is thinking about your thinking while you’re thinking to make your thinking better.” – Richard Paul.
By embracing critical thinking, you can transform challenges into opportunities, just as I did in my journey from addiction to entrepreneurship. It’s not just about overcoming obstacles – it’s about reimagining what’s possible and creating a life and career of purpose and impact.
Conclusion
Tony Wagner critical thinking agility abilities are crucial skills for leaders and coaches alike. By understanding the three modes of thought and integrating them into your decision-making, you can adapt to any challenge that comes your way. Remember to break down barriers, educate yourself continuously, use divergent thinking as a tool for innovation, incorporate critical thinking games, and apply feedback loops in your business. With these practices, you’ll become a more agile critical thinker and lead with confidence and foresight. So keep practicing and honing your critical thinking skills – they are key to success in our ever-changing world! So go forth with an open mind, embrace creativity, analyze data objectively, and assess possibilities with agility.
Resources
Citations:
Self Mastery Secret Insights to Master your Mind & Emotions
Top Personal Development School Classes Seminars Workshops
Best 50 Self Esteem Worksheets Handout Activities Exercises
9-to-5 American Dream Meanng: Pursuing Success in Modernity
#1 Real Life Success Guide: What should I do with my life?
10 tips if trying to make your passion your job good or bad
Top 5 Ways to Achieve Standards for Success in Life & Work
6 steps How to Be the Change You Want to see in the World
Best 10 Stay Humble Hustle Hard Be Kind Quotes Meaning Guide
Top 10 Tips to Boost Career and Life Management to Thrive
Sources
Change Leadership: A Practical Guide to Transforming Our Schools: Wagner, Tony, Kegan, Robert, Lahey, Lisa Laskow, Lemons, Richard W., Garnier, Jude, Helsing, Deborah, Howell, Annie, Rasmussen, Harriette Thurber, Ark, Tom Vander: 9780787977559: Amazon.com: Books
Change Leadership — Tony Wagner
https://www.podcastworld.io/episodes/finding-the-strength-to-persevere-with-ryan-zofay-ih2ffcds